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PROCESS RECOVERY AND RECLAIM
There are many treatment alternatives available for the
recycle and reclaim of processes solutions. Filtration can
be used to recovery process solution and concentrate up others.
Electrowinning can be implanted to plate out metals from
ion exchange regeneration or plating baths. Selective ion
exchange is a process where weekly ionized cations (heavy
metals) are exchanged and assist in meeting discharge compliance.
Furthermore LT Technologies offer points of use treatment
systems for the recycle of rinse water and reclaim of containments
from process applications such as cleaning and plating applications.
PDF below
RECLAIMING ACIDS, METALS AND WATER
Even with the wide array of treatment options, it is difficult
to balance treatment efficiency with resource recovery and
regulatory compliance. One proven technology achieves that
balance – nanofiltration treatment using spiral wound
membranes.
Low pH wastewater: Nanofiltration technology will permeate
acids, and bases while retaining metals and returning up
to 90% of the process water free of multi-divalent metals.
Due to reduced stream volume, caustic and coagulant usage
is reduced treating the concentrate.
Metal finishing: Nanofiltration can help close the loop
in metal finishing operations by separating soluble metals
from acid. Treated acid and process water may be returned
to rinse or plating baths while heavy metals are recovered.
Acid recovery and reuse: Nanofiltration and reverse osmosis
membranes may be used in tandem to treat metal-contaminated
acid streams. Nanofiltration clarifies the acid while concentrating
the heavy metal stream for efficient recovery. Reverse Osmosis
concentrates dilute acid streams and returns clean water
for reuse.
Large volume waste streams: Nanofiltration improves evaporative
processes by concentrating feed streams and vastly improving
evaporator efficiency. Similarly, nanofiltration improves
crystallizer efficiency by increasing solids concentration.
In both cases, the permeate may be discharged, reused in
the process or polished with reverse osmosis for water recycling
capabilities.
LT Technologies has case studies to illustrate how nanofiltration,
alone or in combination with other technologies, achieves
the goals for improving treatment efficiency, regulatory
compliance and recovery of valuable resources. For help resolving
your facility’s process or waste treatment issues,
contact L & T Technologies. Pilot plant studies are also
available.
Through LT Technologies’ 3-tier of success (consultation,
capital equipment manufacturing and high-end services) we
can develop a treatment strategy to meet the upcoming need
for more stringent effluent discharge limits.
CASE HISTORIES
Sulphuric Acid Recovery
Constituents |
Influent |
Effluent |
pH |
0.5 |
0.5 |
Cr (total) |
300 |
15 |
Ni |
2000 |
50 |
% Acid |
14% |
13% |
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Multi-Divalent Metal Recovery
Constituents |
Influent |
Effluent |
pH |
2.0 |
2.0 |
Cu |
1200 |
20 |
Ni |
300 |
8.0 |
Cd |
50 |
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Process
Solution and Rinse Recovery Systems
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